
Home insurance in Malaysia comes in three layers: the building, what is inside it, and the loan. Who insures the building differs between condos and landed homes under the law; your own renovations and furniture are always yours to insure.
In one line: for a condo, the JMB or MC insures the whole building for at least its reinstatement value, revalued every five years. For a landed home, the owner insures it. Contents are not covered by a building policy and need separate cover. With a home loan, banks generally require fire insurance, while MRTA is optional.
| Condo (strata parcel) | Landed home | |
|---|---|---|
| Who insures | Whoever manages the building: the developer during its management period, then the JMB or MC (Strata Management Act 2013, s.93) | The owner. For landed strata (land parcels) the Act says each owner insures his own building (s.97); individually titled houses fall outside the Act and are insured by the owner too |
| What is covered | The whole building against fire, lightning, explosion, burst or overflowing tanks and pipes, windstorm and any other events in the policy | Whatever your policy covers, usually sold as houseowner or fire insurance |
| Sum insured | At least reinstatement value, with a registered valuer’s reinstatement valuation at least every five years, paid from the maintenance account (s.94) | If the sum insured is too low, you bear a proportionate share of any loss |
| Who pays | The maintenance account, i.e. all owners together | The owner |
Insurance money under the statutory policy must go to rebuilding, replacing or repairing the building (s.100). Owners can direct the management body by special resolution to insure against other risks too (s.98).
A houseowner policy covers the building itself. A published product disclosure sheet from one insurer, for example, excludes household contents from the basic cover and treats subsidence, landslip, riot and malicious damage as paid extensions.
Your renovations, furniture and appliances therefore need their own contents cover.
Requirements vary by bank; your letter of offer and disclosure sheet govern.
Not sure which policies your unit needs, how much cover is enough, or how it fits the bank’s requirements? Send me the unit details and your letter of offer and I’ll go through them with you.
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Policy terms vary by insurer, and your bank’s requirements are in your letter of offer. Last verified: 12 October 2026.
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